The brief
- Highview's LAES compresses and liquefies air at -196°C in insulated tanks for storage over days or weeks.
- The 300 MWh Carrington plant near Manchester has a stability island operational by August 2026, with full LAES expected in 2027.
- Hunterston and Killingholme projects (3.2 GWh each) advanced through Ofgem's cap-and-floor scheme, eligible for final award summer 2026.
Technical approach
Cryogenic air liquefaction at -196°C
Compressors cool and liquefy air, reducing volume 700-fold. Liquid is stored in insulated cryogenic tanks.
Turbines expand liquid back to gas
When power is needed, liquid expands through turbines, generating electricity. Waste heat from compression is recovered.
Multi-week storage without degradation
LAES holds energy for weeks or months with minimal loss, unlike batteries that self-discharge.
Stabilizes grids with high renewables
LAES provides firm power on demand, balancing variable wind and solar over long periods.

