
Circle
USDC stablecoin, CCTP, Arc L1
Issuer of USDC, the second-largest dollar stablecoin, backed by cash and short-term US Treasuries, mostly in a BlackRock-managed fund. Listed on the NYSE in June 2025. Launched Arc, its own blockchain built for stablecoins, in Sept 2026.
- NYSE IPO on 5 June 2025. The GENIUS Act set US federal stablecoin rules the next month.
- Arc mainnet launched 16 Sept 2026 with USDC for fees. BlackRock and Visa are among its first validators.
- CCTP moves USDC between chains by destroying it on one and creating it on the other, with no wrapped copies.
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