The brief
- ForgeStar-1 launched June 2025 and reached 1000°C in orbit, validating on-orbit semiconductor manufacturing.
- Satellite operates at 480 km altitude for 1-6 month missions, growing crystals in microgravity.
- ForgeStar-2 targets 10-12 flights per year, producing materials worth more than launch cost.
Technical approach
Furnace
1000°C in orbit
ForgeStar heats a furnace to 1000°C to grow crystals and semiconductors in vacuum and microgravity.
Reusability
Return and refurbish
Satellites return from orbit for refurbishment and relaunch, reducing cost per mission.
Payload
Commissioned materials
Each mission grows customer materials for pharma, semiconductor and specialty companies.

