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Aurora-INL
Courtesy of Oklo · Press kit, editorial use (opens oklo.com)

Aurora-INL

by OkloUS

PilotStage 3 of 5

Being built at INL; DOE approved its preliminary safety analysis in June 2026; operation targeted 2028.

Updated 11 Jun 2026Checked 25 Sep0 updates this week

Milestones

Next · Construction and fuel loading
  1. NRC denies first combined licence applicationJan 2022Complete.
  2. Selected for DOE Reactor Pilot ProgramAug 2025Complete.
  3. Groundbreaking at INLSep 2025Complete.
  4. DOE approves preliminary documented safety analysisJun 2026Complete.
  5. Construction and fuel loadingNowCurrent milestone.
  6. Commercial operationTarget 2028Not yet reached.

Most important updates

  • 11 Jun 2026
  • 6 May 2026
  • 17 Mar 2026
  • Sep 2025
  • Jan 2022

Upcoming

  1. 2028Commercial operation (next)

Current obstacles

  • Fuel supplyAurora needs HALEU metal fuel; Oklo partly relies on recovered EBR-II material from INL until commercial supply exists.

Physics limits

  • Sodium burns in air and reacts with waterLiquid sodium ignites in air and reacts violently with water, so every pipe needs leak detection and the power cycle must be kept apart from it.
  • Fast reactors need more enriched fuelWithout a moderator, fewer neutrons cause fission, so the core needs HALEU enriched up to 19.75% uranium-235, which few plants in the world can make.
  • Fast neutrons swell the fuel claddingFast neutrons make steel cladding swell and embrittle, and fission gas builds up inside the fuel, which limits how long fuel can stay in the core.

How it works

4 parts
Operating floor of EBR-II, the Idaho sodium-cooled fast reactor with metal fuel that Aurora's design descends from
Operating floor of EBR-II, the Idaho sodium-cooled fast reactor with metal fuel that Aurora's design descends fromPhoto: Federal Government of the United States. · Public domain (opens commons.wikimedia.org)
Fuel

Metal fuel, fast neutrons

HALEU metal fuel fissions with fast, unslowed neutrons, the approach proven by the EBR-II test reactor that ran at the same Idaho site for 30 years.

Coolant

Liquid metal at low pressure

Liquid sodium carries heat out; it stays liquid far above operating temperature, so the reactor runs near atmospheric pressure.

Power

Heat to a turbine

Heat from the coolant drives a power-conversion system; the first INL unit is planned at about 75 MWe.

Business

Sells power, not reactors

Oklo plans to own and run its plants and sell electricity and heat under long contracts, e.g. to data centres.

Update log

5 updates

Thu 11 Jun

  • Minor: PressRegulatory

Wed 6 May

  • Minor: PressRegulatory

Tue 17 Mar

  • Minor: PressRegulatory

Sep 2025

  • Major: PressManufacturing

Jan 2022

  • Major: RegulatorRegulatory

About Oklo

The team behind Aurora-INL

Oklo

Aurora fast microreactor, fuel recycling

Builds Aurora, a small liquid-metal-cooled fast reactor, and sells its power as a service instead of selling reactors. NYSE-listed since 2024, it broke ground on its first Aurora at Idaho National Laboratory in September 2025.

  • The NRC rejected its first licence application in 2022; Oklo then sought DOE approval for the INL unit.
  • Aurora-INL (75 MWe) broke ground in Sept 2025; DOE approved its preliminary safety analysis in June 2026.
  • Big pipeline of data-centre customers, including a Meta deal for a site in Ohio.
Founded
201313 yrs
Headquarters
United States
Status
Public
Valuation
public
Works in
EnergyFissionAI
Coverage
1 program · 7 updateslatest 6 Aug 2026checked 25 Sep
People
Jacob DeWitteCo-founder & CEOCaroline CochranCo-founder & COO
Primer