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Autonomous welding cellPath Robotics—Autonomous welding cellPath Robotics—Autonomous welding cellPath Robotics—
Autonomous welding cell
Courtesy of Path Robotics · Press kit, editorial use (opens path-robotics.com)

Autonomous welding cell

by Path RoboticsUS

DeployStage 4 of 5

Working in fabrication shops; moving into shipbuilding.

Updated 6 Aug 2026Checked 25 Sep0 updates this week

Milestones

Next · Shipbuilding agreements including HII
  1. Shipbuilding agreements including HIINowCurrent milestone.

Most important updates

  • 6 Aug 2026
  • 16 Apr 2026
  • 17 Feb 2026
  • 30 Apr 2025

Current obstacles

  • Certified weld qualityShip and structural welds need certified procedures; the robot must prove it welds the same every time.

Physics limits

  • Welding heat moves the metalHeat expands the metal around each weld and it shrinks as it cools, pulling parts out of shape. Later seams shift, so the robot must rescan and adapt as it works.
  • Shiny metal and arc glare blind sensorsBright steel reflects scanner light unpredictably, and the arc is far brighter than anything else in view. Cameras need filters and careful timing to see the seam.
  • What's inside a weld can't be seenPores and poor fusion inside a weld are invisible from the surface. Proving quality needs X-ray, ultrasound or destructive tests, not just cameras.

How it works

4 parts
A robot welding cell behind safety screens in a steel shop: the same kind of cell Path fits with its scanning and seam-finding software
A robot welding cell behind safety screens in a steel shop: the same kind of cell Path fits with its scanning and seam-finding softwarePhoto: WireCrafters · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens commons.wikimedia.org)
Scan

3D-scan every part

Cameras scan each part in the cell to build a 3D model, then find the seams that need welding.

Plan

Plans its own weld paths

Software picks torch angle, speed and order for each seam, so no one has to program the robot by hand.

Watch

AI watches the weld

An AI model called Obsidian watches the weld pool with cameras and adjusts as it goes.

Mobile

Rove goes to the part

Rove (2026) is a mobile version that brings the welder to large workpieces instead of fitting them into a cell.

Update log

4 updates

Thu 6 Aug

  • Major: BlogCommercial

Thu 16 Apr

  • Major: PressHardware

Tue 17 Feb

  • Major: BlogPartnership

Wed 30 Apr 2025

  • Minor: PressPartnership

About Path Robotics

The team behind Autonomous welding cell

Path Robotics

AI welding robots

Path Robotics, based in Columbus, Ohio, builds AI welding robots that scan parts, plan their own welds and adjust to gaps and misfits without hand programming. It has raised over $300M and signed deals with US shipbuilders.

  • Targets the shortage of skilled welders in fabrication shops and shipyards.
  • Cameras plus AI let the robot weld parts without taught paths or tight clamping.
  • Signed an agreement with Huntington Ingalls Industries to bring robot welding to Navy shipyards.
Founded
201412 yrs
Headquarters
United States
Status
Private
Valuation
private
Raised
$100M1 round
Last round
Series D · $100M2024
Works in
ManufacturingRobotic forming & weldingRobotics
Coverage
1 program · 4 updateslatest 6 Aug 2026checked 25 Sep
Lead investors
Matter Venture PartnersDrive Capital
People
Andy LonsberryCo-founder & CEO
Primer